406 Zeilen
16 KiB
PHP
406 Zeilen
16 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Zend Framework
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*
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* LICENSE
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*
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* This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
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* with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
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* It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
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* http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
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* If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
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* obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
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* to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
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*
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* @category Zend
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* @package Zend_Json
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
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* @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License
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* @version $Id$
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*/
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/**
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* Zend_Json_Expr.
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*
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* @see Zend_Json_Expr
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*/
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Expr.php';
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/**
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* Class for encoding to and decoding from JSON.
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*
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* @category Zend
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* @package Zend_Json
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* @uses Zend_Json_Expr
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
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* @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License
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*/
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class Zend_Json
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{
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/**
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* How objects should be encoded -- arrays or as StdClass. TYPE_ARRAY is 1
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* so that it is a boolean true value, allowing it to be used with
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* ext/json's functions.
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*/
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const TYPE_ARRAY = 1;
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const TYPE_OBJECT = 0;
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/**
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* To check the allowed nesting depth of the XML tree during xml2json conversion.
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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public static $maxRecursionDepthAllowed=25;
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/**
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* @var bool
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*/
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public static $useBuiltinEncoderDecoder = false;
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/**
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* Decodes the given $encodedValue string which is
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* encoded in the JSON format
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*
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* Uses ext/json's json_decode if available.
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*
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* @param string $encodedValue Encoded in JSON format
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* @param int $objectDecodeType Optional; flag indicating how to decode
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* objects. See {@link Zend_Json_Decoder::decode()} for details.
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* @return mixed
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*/
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public static function decode($encodedValue, $objectDecodeType = Zend_Json::TYPE_ARRAY)
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{
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$encodedValue = (string) $encodedValue;
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if (function_exists('json_decode') && self::$useBuiltinEncoderDecoder !== true) {
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$decode = json_decode($encodedValue, $objectDecodeType);
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// php < 5.3
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if (!function_exists('json_last_error')) {
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if ($decode === $encodedValue) {
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Exception.php';
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Decoding failed');
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}
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// php >= 5.3
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} elseif (($jsonLastErr = json_last_error()) != JSON_ERROR_NONE) {
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Exception.php';
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switch ($jsonLastErr) {
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case JSON_ERROR_DEPTH:
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Decoding failed: Maximum stack depth exceeded');
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case JSON_ERROR_CTRL_CHAR:
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Decoding failed: Unexpected control character found');
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case JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX:
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Decoding failed: Syntax error');
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default:
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Decoding failed');
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}
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}
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return $decode;
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}
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Decoder.php';
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return Zend_Json_Decoder::decode($encodedValue, $objectDecodeType);
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}
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/**
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* Encode the mixed $valueToEncode into the JSON format
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*
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* Encodes using ext/json's json_encode() if available.
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*
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* NOTE: Object should not contain cycles; the JSON format
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* does not allow object reference.
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*
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* NOTE: Only public variables will be encoded
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*
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* NOTE: Encoding native javascript expressions are possible using Zend_Json_Expr.
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* You can enable this by setting $options['enableJsonExprFinder'] = true
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*
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* @see Zend_Json_Expr
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*
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* @param mixed $valueToEncode
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* @param boolean $cycleCheck Optional; whether or not to check for object recursion; off by default
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* @param array $options Additional options used during encoding
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* @return string JSON encoded object
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*/
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public static function encode($valueToEncode, $cycleCheck = false, $options = array())
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{
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if (is_object($valueToEncode) && method_exists($valueToEncode, 'toJson')) {
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return $valueToEncode->toJson();
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}
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// Pre-encoding look for Zend_Json_Expr objects and replacing by tmp ids
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$javascriptExpressions = array();
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if(isset($options['enableJsonExprFinder'])
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&& ($options['enableJsonExprFinder'] == true)
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) {
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/**
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* @see Zend_Json_Encoder
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*/
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require_once "Zend/Json/Encoder.php";
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$valueToEncode = self::_recursiveJsonExprFinder($valueToEncode, $javascriptExpressions);
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}
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// Encoding
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if (function_exists('json_encode') && self::$useBuiltinEncoderDecoder !== true) {
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$encodedResult = json_encode($valueToEncode);
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} else {
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Encoder.php';
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$encodedResult = Zend_Json_Encoder::encode($valueToEncode, $cycleCheck, $options);
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}
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//only do post-proccessing to revert back the Zend_Json_Expr if any.
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if (count($javascriptExpressions) > 0) {
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$count = count($javascriptExpressions);
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for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
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$magicKey = $javascriptExpressions[$i]['magicKey'];
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$value = $javascriptExpressions[$i]['value'];
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$encodedResult = str_replace(
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//instead of replacing "key:magicKey", we replace directly magicKey by value because "key" never changes.
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'"' . $magicKey . '"',
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$value,
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$encodedResult
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);
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}
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}
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return $encodedResult;
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}
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/**
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* Check & Replace Zend_Json_Expr for tmp ids in the valueToEncode
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*
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* Check if the value is a Zend_Json_Expr, and if replace its value
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* with a magic key and save the javascript expression in an array.
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*
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* NOTE this method is recursive.
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*
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* NOTE: This method is used internally by the encode method.
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*
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* @see encode
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* @param mixed $valueToCheck a string - object property to be encoded
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* @return void
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*/
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protected static function _recursiveJsonExprFinder(
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&$value, array &$javascriptExpressions, $currentKey = null
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) {
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if ($value instanceof Zend_Json_Expr) {
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// TODO: Optimize with ascii keys, if performance is bad
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$magicKey = "____" . $currentKey . "_" . (count($javascriptExpressions));
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$javascriptExpressions[] = array(
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//if currentKey is integer, encodeUnicodeString call is not required.
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"magicKey" => (is_int($currentKey)) ? $magicKey : Zend_Json_Encoder::encodeUnicodeString($magicKey),
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"value" => $value->__toString(),
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);
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$value = $magicKey;
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} elseif (is_array($value)) {
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foreach ($value as $k => $v) {
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$value[$k] = self::_recursiveJsonExprFinder($value[$k], $javascriptExpressions, $k);
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}
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} elseif (is_object($value)) {
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foreach ($value as $k => $v) {
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$value->$k = self::_recursiveJsonExprFinder($value->$k, $javascriptExpressions, $k);
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}
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}
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return $value;
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}
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/**
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* fromXml - Converts XML to JSON
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*
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* Converts a XML formatted string into a JSON formatted string.
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* The value returned will be a string in JSON format.
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*
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* The caller of this function needs to provide only the first parameter,
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* which is an XML formatted String. The second parameter is optional, which
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* lets the user to select if the XML attributes in the input XML string
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* should be included or ignored in xml2json conversion.
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*
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* This function converts the XML formatted string into a PHP array by
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* calling a recursive (protected static) function in this class. Then, it
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* converts that PHP array into JSON by calling the "encode" static funcion.
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*
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* Throws a Zend_Json_Exception if the input not a XML formatted string.
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* NOTE: Encoding native javascript expressions via Zend_Json_Expr is not possible.
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*
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* @static
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* @access public
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* @param string $xmlStringContents XML String to be converted
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* @param boolean $ignoreXmlAttributes Include or exclude XML attributes in
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* the xml2json conversion process.
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* @return mixed - JSON formatted string on success
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* @throws Zend_Json_Exception
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*/
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public static function fromXml ($xmlStringContents, $ignoreXmlAttributes=true) {
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// Load the XML formatted string into a Simple XML Element object.
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$simpleXmlElementObject = simplexml_load_string($xmlStringContents);
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// If it is not a valid XML content, throw an exception.
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if ($simpleXmlElementObject == null) {
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Exception.php';
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception('Function fromXml was called with an invalid XML formatted string.');
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} // End of if ($simpleXmlElementObject == null)
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$resultArray = null;
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// Call the recursive function to convert the XML into a PHP array.
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$resultArray = self::_processXml($simpleXmlElementObject, $ignoreXmlAttributes);
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// Convert the PHP array to JSON using Zend_Json encode method.
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// It is just that simple.
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$jsonStringOutput = self::encode($resultArray);
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return($jsonStringOutput);
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} // End of function fromXml.
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/**
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* _processXml - Contains the logic for xml2json
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*
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* The logic in this function is a recursive one.
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*
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* The main caller of this function (i.e. fromXml) needs to provide
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* only the first two parameters i.e. the SimpleXMLElement object and
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* the flag for ignoring or not ignoring XML attributes. The third parameter
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* will be used internally within this function during the recursive calls.
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*
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* This function converts the SimpleXMLElement object into a PHP array by
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* calling a recursive (protected static) function in this class. Once all
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* the XML elements are stored in the PHP array, it is returned to the caller.
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*
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* Throws a Zend_Json_Exception if the XML tree is deeper than the allowed limit.
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*
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* @static
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* @access protected
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* @param SimpleXMLElement $simpleXmlElementObject XML element to be converted
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* @param boolean $ignoreXmlAttributes Include or exclude XML attributes in
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* the xml2json conversion process.
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* @param int $recursionDepth Current recursion depth of this function
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* @return mixed - On success, a PHP associative array of traversed XML elements
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* @throws Zend_Json_Exception
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*/
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protected static function _processXml ($simpleXmlElementObject, $ignoreXmlAttributes, $recursionDepth=0) {
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// Keep an eye on how deeply we are involved in recursion.
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if ($recursionDepth > self::$maxRecursionDepthAllowed) {
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// XML tree is too deep. Exit now by throwing an exception.
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require_once 'Zend/Json/Exception.php';
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throw new Zend_Json_Exception(
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"Function _processXml exceeded the allowed recursion depth of " .
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self::$maxRecursionDepthAllowed);
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} // End of if ($recursionDepth > self::$maxRecursionDepthAllowed)
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if ($recursionDepth == 0) {
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// Store the original SimpleXmlElementObject sent by the caller.
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// We will need it at the very end when we return from here for good.
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$callerProvidedSimpleXmlElementObject = $simpleXmlElementObject;
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} // End of if ($recursionDepth == 0)
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if ($simpleXmlElementObject instanceof SimpleXMLElement) {
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// Get a copy of the simpleXmlElementObject
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$copyOfSimpleXmlElementObject = $simpleXmlElementObject;
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// Get the object variables in the SimpleXmlElement object for us to iterate.
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$simpleXmlElementObject = get_object_vars($simpleXmlElementObject);
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} // End of if (get_class($simpleXmlElementObject) == "SimpleXMLElement")
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// It needs to be an array of object variables.
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if (is_array($simpleXmlElementObject)) {
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// Initialize a result array.
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$resultArray = array();
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// Is the input array size 0? Then, we reached the rare CDATA text if any.
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if (count($simpleXmlElementObject) <= 0) {
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// Let us return the lonely CDATA. It could even be
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// an empty element or just filled with whitespaces.
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return (trim(strval($copyOfSimpleXmlElementObject)));
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} // End of if (count($simpleXmlElementObject) <= 0)
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// Let us walk through the child elements now.
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foreach($simpleXmlElementObject as $key=>$value) {
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// Check if we need to ignore the XML attributes.
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// If yes, you can skip processing the XML attributes.
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// Otherwise, add the XML attributes to the result array.
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if(($ignoreXmlAttributes == true) && (is_string($key)) && ($key == "@attributes")) {
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continue;
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} // End of if(($ignoreXmlAttributes == true) && ($key == "@attributes"))
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// Let us recursively process the current XML element we just visited.
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// Increase the recursion depth by one.
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$recursionDepth++;
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$resultArray[$key] = self::_processXml ($value, $ignoreXmlAttributes, $recursionDepth);
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// Decrease the recursion depth by one.
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$recursionDepth--;
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} // End of foreach($simpleXmlElementObject as $key=>$value) {
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if ($recursionDepth == 0) {
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// That is it. We are heading to the exit now.
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// Set the XML root element name as the root [top-level] key of
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// the associative array that we are going to return to the original
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// caller of this recursive function.
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$tempArray = $resultArray;
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$resultArray = array();
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$resultArray[$callerProvidedSimpleXmlElementObject->getName()] = $tempArray;
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} // End of if ($recursionDepth == 0)
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return($resultArray);
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} else {
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// We are now looking at either the XML attribute text or
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// the text between the XML tags.
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// In order to allow Zend_Json_Expr from xml, we check if the node
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// matchs the pattern that try to detect if it is a new Zend_Json_Expr
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// if it matches, we return a new Zend_Json_Expr instead of a text node
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$pattern = '/^[\s]*new Zend_Json_Expr[\s]*\([\s]*[\"\']{1}(.*)[\"\']{1}[\s]*\)[\s]*$/';
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$matchings = array();
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$match = preg_match ($pattern, $simpleXmlElementObject, $matchings);
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if ($match) {
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return new Zend_Json_Expr($matchings[1]);
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} else {
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return (trim(strval($simpleXmlElementObject)));
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}
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} // End of if (is_array($simpleXmlElementObject))
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} // End of function _processXml.
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/**
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* Pretty-print JSON string
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*
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* Use 'indent' option to select indentation string - by default it's a tab
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*
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* @param string $json Original JSON string
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* @param array $options Encoding options
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* @return string
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*/
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public static function prettyPrint($json, $options = array())
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{
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$tokens = preg_split('|([\{\}\]\[,])|', $json, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
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$result = "";
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$indent = 0;
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$ind = "\t";
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if(isset($options['indent'])) {
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$ind = $options['indent'];
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}
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foreach($tokens as $token) {
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if($token == "") continue;
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$prefix = str_repeat($ind, $indent);
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if($token == "{" || $token == "[") {
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$indent++;
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if($result != "" && $result[strlen($result)-1] == "\n") {
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$result .= $prefix;
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}
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$result .= "$token\n";
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} else if($token == "}" || $token == "]") {
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$indent--;
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$prefix = str_repeat($ind, $indent);
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$result .= "\n$prefix$token";
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} else if($token == ",") {
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$result .= "$token\n";
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} else {
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$result .= $prefix.$token;
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}
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}
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return $result;
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}
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}
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